What to do if you find an injured or orphaned squirrel
About Squirrels
Squirrels are small, nimble rodents that are found on every continent, except for Australia and Antarctica. They are known for their bushy tails, sharp claws, and quick movements, which allow them to climb trees and navigate through branches with ease. Squirrels are also known for their habit of hoarding food, often storing nuts and seeds in caches for later use.
There are more than 200 species of squirrels, ranging from the tiny African pygmy squirrel to the larger red squirrel and gray squirrel found in North America. Some squirrels, like the flying squirrel, are able to glide through the air using skin flaps between their legs, while others, like the ground squirrel, burrow into the earth for shelter.
Encountering Squirrels
When encountering squirrels, it's important to remember that they are wild animals and should be treated with caution and respect. While squirrels are generally harmless and may even be a delight to watch, it's important to take certain precautions to avoid any potential harm to yourself or the animals.
First and foremost, it's important to keep a safe distance from squirrels and avoid approaching them too closely. While they may seem cute and friendly, squirrels are still wild animals and may become aggressive if they feel threatened or cornered.
Although it may seem like a good idea to feed squirrels, it’s not the best idea as it can make them sick if they’re given the wrong food as well as create an over-dependence on humans.
Squirrels in trouble
Encountering an injured or orphaned squirrel can be a distressing experience, but there are steps you can take to help the animal and ensure its safety.
Determine if they are actually injured or orphaned. If you see a baby squirrel by itself, it's important to observe the animal for a period of time before taking any action. In many cases, mother squirrels will leave their young alone for extended periods of time while they search for food, and the baby may not actually be in danger.
Approach the squirrel with caution and avoid any direct contact. Even injured or orphaned squirrels can become frightened and defensive, so it's best to keep a safe distance and observe the animal from a distance.
If you need to catch the squirrel, throw a towel over it and place them into a box or cage lined with a soft towel or blanket in a quiet area.
Contact a local wildlife rehabilitation center. Attempting to care for an injured squirrel yourself can be dangerous and may ultimately harm the animal.
More info on squirrels
“Squirrel Natural History,” Living Sky Wildlife Rehabilitation
“Squirrels: Diet, Habits & Other Facts,” Live Science
“What To Do If You Find An Injured Squirrel,” Your Daily Vegan